2 Samuel 22:34

Authorized King James Version

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He maketh my feet like hinds' feet: and setteth me upon my high places.

Original Language Analysis

מְשַׁוֶּ֥ה He maketh H7737
מְשַׁוֶּ֥ה He maketh
Strong's: H7737
Word #: 1 of 6
properly, to level, i.e., equalize; figuratively, to resemble; by implication, to adjust (i.e., counterbalance, be suitable, compose, place, yield, et
רַגְלַ֖יו my feet H7272
רַגְלַ֖יו my feet
Strong's: H7272
Word #: 2 of 6
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
כָּֽאַיָּל֑וֹת hinds H355
כָּֽאַיָּל֑וֹת hinds
Strong's: H355
Word #: 3 of 6
a doe or female deer
וְעַ֥ל H5921
וְעַ֥ל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 4 of 6
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
בָּמֹתַ֖י me upon my high places H1116
בָּמֹתַ֖י me upon my high places
Strong's: H1116
Word #: 5 of 6
an elevation
יַֽעֲמִדֵֽנִי׃ feet and setteth H5975
יַֽעֲמִדֵֽנִי׃ feet and setteth
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 6 of 6
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)

Analysis & Commentary

He maketh my feet like hinds' feet: and setteth me upon my high places.

This verse contributes to the narrative of David's Song, emphasizing praising God for deliverance. David's psalm of deliverance (parallel to Psalm 18) celebrates God's faithfulness throughout his tumultuous reign. The Hebrew poetry employs vivid imagery of divine intervention, warrior language, and covenant terminology. Theological themes include praising God for deliverance, reviewing God's faithfulness in retrospect, the righteousness of God's judgments, and anticipation of ultimate victory through God's anointed (messianic overtones).

Historical Context

The historical setting of 2 Samuel 22 occurs during David's reign (circa 1010-970 BCE) over Israel's united monarchy. Archaeological discoveries, including the Tel Dan inscription mentioning the 'House of David,' corroborate biblical historicity. Ancient Near Eastern customs regarding praising God for deliverance provide crucial background. The geopolitical situation involved regional powers—Philistines, Ammonites, Arameans, Moabites, Edomites—as David consolidated and expanded Israel's territory. Cultural practices concerning kingship, warfare, covenant relationships, family dynamics, and religious observance differed significantly from modern Western contexts, requiring careful attention to avoid anachronistic interpretation while extracting timeless theological principles applicable across cultures and eras.

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